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在我国,山楂的利用历史已经超过两千年,在《尔雅》《山海经》中都有对山楂的记载。不过,在我国漫长的历史长河中,山楂树最早并不是为大众提供水果的果树,而是用来烧火做饭的薪炭树。在《齐民要术》中,对山楂的描写是这样的:“朹……多种之为薪”。这里的“朹”,就是我国古人对山楂的称呼。
 

大概是因为山楂的果子明艳醒目,古人才开始培育这种特别的植物。在李时珍的《本草纲目》中,山楂第一次被编入了果部。山楂的广泛使用和食用始于明清时期,从山东开始,逐步扩展到河南、河北、辽宁等省区。至此,山楂在我国才真正有了水果的身份。

山楂也经历了由薪柴到水果与美味小吃再到山楂酒的历程。

冰糖葫芦

冰糖葫芦是现在人们最喜爱和了解的山楂美味之一。相传是宋光宗年间,贵妃得病,久治不愈。医生将山楂和红糖熬制成药,医治好了贵妃的病。这一良方流传到民间,成为家喻户晓的山楂美食——冰糖葫芦。

 

山楂糕

我们在北方街头常看到山楂糕,很多朋友对它都不陌生。据说在清朝年间山楂糕就已经风靡大街小巷,甚至美味飘到了宫廷,成为一道有名的贡品,御赐“金糕”之名称,一度名骚一时。

 

山楂酒

贾湖遗址发掘的酒石酸中发现了山楂成分,证明早在9000年前,山楂酒就已存在于世,是世界上最古老的酒。

在山东青州,刘氏家族不断改良山楂酒酿制技艺,代代相传,成为一项百年非遗。到了21世纪,该非遗项目的第四、五代传承人刘大圣、刘甲伟成立山东皇尊庄园山楂酒有限公司,并带领团队独创“全汁深酵”的酿造工艺,让山楂酒的黄酮含量达到3000mg/L以上。
 

 

随后,皇尊庄园不断改进山楂酒品质,同时将中国传统文化融入到品牌、包装设计中,为山楂酒文化赋能,打造“果酒中的国酒”,并牵头制定了《山楂酒》行业标准,将行业门槛提高,促进了山楂酒行业的整体推进。

从此,山楂酒在果酒中崭露头角,逐渐成为深受人们喜爱的果酒品类。

文章来源:山东皇尊庄园山楂酒有限公司圣八礼公众号

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