0 Favorites 0 likes 6,912 浏览 1128 个字

 

 

东汉掐丝镶嵌金辟邪,定州博物馆藏

  汇聚京冀晋豫陕五省市32家文博单位馆藏精品,其中一级文物占比近20%。

  近日,“金银曜烁 美熠四方——京冀晋豫陕五省市金银器展”在河北博物院举行,共展出600余件金银文物珍品,其中一级文物占比近20%。

  据介绍,此次展览共分为“初见”“容融”“和合”“余绪”四个部分,展出包括首都博物馆、河北博物院、山西博物院、河南博物院、陕西历史博物馆在内的32家文博单位收藏的600余件金银器展品。其中,一级文物数量达110多件,占总数的近20%,一二三级以上文物总占比超90%。

  如展出的一件造型小巧、金光闪闪的辟邪,格外引人注目。资料显示,该器全称为东汉掐丝镶嵌金辟邪,1969年河北省定州市中山穆王刘畅墓出土,现收藏在定州博物馆。其高3.4厘米;形似虎,辟邪头上二角,作昂首阔步状,采用焊接、掐丝、缠绕技法制作;前额隆起,角向后垂卷,镶红玛瑙、绿松石珠为睛,张口露齿,四肢前伸,长尾拖地;身体以金片捏制成型,角、尾为粗金丝上缠绕细丝,颈前和后背在凹槽内镶嵌红玛瑙、绿松石;其他部位也零星镶嵌红玛瑙、绿松石;体表满饰密集的金粟粒。此件辟邪应是以虎为原型加以兽形变,造型生动,颇具想象力。

  另一件北魏狩猎纹波斯银盘,则以其鲜明的异域特色“圈粉”无数。该银盘1981年大同市南郊区小站村正始元年(504)封和穾墓出土,现为山西博物院收藏。银盘高4.1、口径18厘米,圈足高1.4厘米。主体图案为狩猎图。狩猎图中央站立的是一个伊朗脸型的中年男子,留着络腮胡须。头上似用圆形帽子罩住头发。帽子的前额有一道九颗珍珠组成的帽饰,图中仅露出左侧的一半。脑后有萨珊波斯式飘带两道,这是典型的萨珊王朝的装饰。耳挂一水滴形垂珠。颈部挂一由圆珠串成的项链。腕上戴一件由圆珠组成的手镯。腹部前面的腰带上也缀以圆珠两颗,带的两端下垂。臀后也有一对较简单的飘带。裤脚紧裹于腿上,下达踝关节。脚上所穿的靴子似乎是革制的。狩猎者两手持矛,他的身前身后有三头野猪活动于芦苇丛中。这种狩猎纹是波斯萨珊王朝常见的纹饰,其构图具有典型的波斯萨珊王朝艺术风格。

  此外,展出的商代金臂钏、西周金腰带饰、战国金铺首、西汉镂雕龙凤纹银铺首、汉代马蹄金、西晋小金兽、唐代錾花蚌形银盒、辽代錾花凤鸟纹金靴等,皆为历代金银艺术中的精品杰作。

  金银历来是财富与地位的象征,而用金银变幻出的艺术珍品,光芒中闪现着高贵与典雅,蕴藏着丰富的人文精神,寄托着人们美好的愿望。主办方表示,希望通过此次展览,可以从不同侧面反映出草原文化与中原文化,西方文化与东方文化交流互鉴的发展历程,同时也展示了五省市各文博单位之间交流互动的丰硕成果。

  据悉,此次展览将持续到今年2月26日。

 

Related recommendations

Li Zhibin, also known as "Xiaoyaō Zi," shares the same name on Douyin and Kuaishou platforms. He is from Sichuan, has a passion for traditional culture, and is dedicated to arts such as poetry, calligraphy, and music...

Wang Shuangyi, courtesy name Yufei, born in Hebei in 1962, a member of the Communist Party of China, graduated with a college degree in calligraphy. Member of the 10th and 11th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference of Ningjin County...

Liu Tianjing, also known as Tian Jin. Male, Han ethnicity, born in May 1968, from Longde County, Ningxia. He has studied the calligraphy and theory of the Two Wangs since childhood. Ningxia Calligraphers Association...

Guo Jindong, currently the Vice President and Chairman of the China Commercial Culture Research Association, a specially appointed researcher at the National Museum of China, former Vice President of the China National Academy of Painting, ...

Liu Keren, courtesy name Zilian, also known as Kuai Xue Tang and Si Qi Zhai. Originally from Weifang City, Shandong Province, he is the branch president of the Baisanheishui Painting Academy and vice president of the China National Painting and Calligraphy Academy.

Wang Rong Artistic Biography A native of Datong, Shanxi, currently residing in Beijing. His courtesy name is Yunshi, and his art name is Yunshanzhongren. Director of the Pinggu District Artists Association, Beijing Shanxi Provincial Artists Association...

Empower content monetization

Elevate your income to a new level

Click to contact customer service

Online time: 8:00-16:00

Customer service QQ

88888888

Customer service phone number

400-888-8888

Customer service email

ceotheme@ceo.com

Scan QR code

Follow the WeChat official account

Scan QR code

Visit this site on your mobile device