0 Favorites 0 likes 2,307 浏览 1008 个字

 

 

  蟹 齐白石 北京画院藏

  纸本墨笔 轴 134cm ×33cm 无年款

  题款:几时休息。白石山翁并题四字。

  钤印:木人(朱文)白石翁(白文)

  我们都已熟知齐白石画蟹一绝,可与他的虾相媲美,他三笔画出一个蟹壳的方法,在现在的儿童国画班中,依然在使用。这样活灵活现的螃蟹画法,是在他五十多岁“衰年变法”之后才开始的,此时的他已经对笔墨的掌握极为精准,加之经过了一遍遍的实验,把儿时在乡野池塘边看到的螃蟹行走的样子,化为笔墨之间黑与白的关系,蟹壳的凹凸、蟹爪的锐利和蟹腿上细腻的绒毛感,笔笔精简,笔笔精到,令人叹服。

局部

  大师并非一日练成,大师之前的之前是在命运中沉浮的湘潭的青年雕花木匠——齐纯芝,齐纯芝是个好的手艺人,活好心细,爱画画,还不矫情,愿意为主顾家的女人们画画鞋样子、衣服样子,若放到今天我们也愿意遇到这样好脾气的装修师傅,帮你家做了木工活之后,还免费帮你画个装饰画,性价比简直不要太高。在清代末期,二十七岁的人生命运或许没有那么容易转折了,但似乎天命又有着其他的安排,让齐白石在机缘巧合之下被乡绅胡沁园惜才收为学生,若让我们开启上帝视角的话,也许一些偶然之中有着必然,北大门口的保安经过努力终究也是会成长为职校校长的,有些道理古今相通。

  草蟹 胡沁园 北京画院藏

  纸本水墨 轴 47×32cm 无年款

  题款:此帧乃沁园师所作。白石补记珍藏。

  钤印:白石翁(白文)

  芦蟹图 齐白石 辽宁省博物馆藏

  纸本水墨 轴 75×40cm 无年款

  钤印:苹翁(白文)

  齐白石跟随胡沁园学习之后,就不再做雕花木匠,一心学画和诗,胡沁园擅长画工笔画,也画写意花鸟画,胡沁园这张《草蟹图》,有徐渭和八大写意的影子,潇洒飘逸,看起来似乎更多为怡情。齐白石早年的这张《芦蟹》,从芦花到螃蟹都和胡沁园的《草蟹图》有着诸多相似之处,但在蟹脚的刻画上更为细致和写实,更注意表现蟹脚的尖锐和螃蟹行走的动感,而并非几笔草草了事,其中已见齐白石的心思,天资不可欺,直觉这个东西挡都挡不住。

  与胡沁园的这段缘分,让齐白石从一个乡村的雕花木匠转变为画师,他的身份发生了质变,进入到湘潭的文人圈子里,由此结识了许多新的朋友,并一起结成诗社,谈诗论画,这些朋友许多都和胡沁园有着或多或少的关系。此时的齐白石,尚不知道自己会成为中国画大师,他未来仍有相当长的一段路要走,但终于有了起点。

  齐白石的蟹,从此蟹到彼蟹,蟹酒之间人生匆匆已过,有画为证。

 

Related recommendations

Li Zhibin, also known as "Xiaoyaō Zi," shares the same name on Douyin and Kuaishou platforms. He is from Sichuan, has a passion for traditional culture, and is dedicated to arts such as poetry, calligraphy, and music...

Wang Shuangyi, courtesy name Yufei, born in Hebei in 1962, a member of the Communist Party of China, graduated with a college degree in calligraphy. Member of the 10th and 11th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference of Ningjin County...

Liu Tianjing, also known as Tian Jin. Male, Han ethnicity, born in May 1968, from Longde County, Ningxia. He has studied the calligraphy and theory of the Two Wangs since childhood. Ningxia Calligraphers Association...

Guo Jindong, currently the Vice President and Chairman of the China Commercial Culture Research Association, a specially appointed researcher at the National Museum of China, former Vice President of the China National Academy of Painting, ...

Liu Keren, courtesy name Zilian, also known as Kuai Xue Tang and Si Qi Zhai. Originally from Weifang City, Shandong Province, he is the branch president of the Baisanheishui Painting Academy and vice president of the China National Painting and Calligraphy Academy.

Wang Rong Artistic Biography A native of Datong, Shanxi, currently residing in Beijing. His courtesy name is Yunshi, and his art name is Yunshanzhongren. Director of the Pinggu District Artists Association, Beijing Shanxi Provincial Artists Association...

Empower content monetization

Elevate your income to a new level

Click to contact customer service

Online time: 8:00-16:00

Customer service QQ

88888888

Customer service phone number

400-888-8888

Customer service email

ceotheme@ceo.com

Scan QR code

Follow the WeChat official account

Scan QR code

Visit this site on your mobile device